The International Journal of Entrepreneurial Development, Education and Science Research (IJEDESR) takes an interdisciplinary approach and focuses on qualitative and quantitative research in all areas of management, business innovations, entrepreneurship education and science.
International Scientific Research Consortium
Dr. Abdulazeez D. El-Ladan
The Future Institute
10 Coventry Innovation Village
Coventry University
Technology Park, CV1 2TL, United Kingdom
Email: admin@internationalpolicybrief.org
Professor Adebayo Elizabeth
School of Agric and Agric Technology
Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension
MAUTECH, Yola- Adamawa State, NigeriaProfessor Diji Chukwuemeka
Research, Innovation, Consultancy & Extension
Kampala International University, UgandaProfessor Lars Kolvereid
Bodo Graduate School of Business, Norway.Professor Damian Mbaegbu
Department of Business Administration
Madonna University, Okija- NigeriaAssociate Prof. Anna Ujwary-Gil
National-Louis University, PolandDr. M.A. Dorgham
International Centre for Technology and Management, UKDr. Sara Maioli
Department of Business Administration,
Newcastle University, UK
1Ayedun, Taiwo Akinyemi, & 2Popoola, Emmanuel Abidemi
1&2Department of Entrepreneurship, School of Logistics & Innovation Technology The Federal University of Technology, Akure
1Mika'ilu, Abdulrahman & 2Abdullahi, Altine
1School of General Studies, Shehu Shagari College of Education, Sokoto.
2Department of Primary Education, Shehu Shagari College of Education, Sokoto
1Lawan Alhaji Bukar & 2Oko-Oboh Jude
1Department of Business Management,Umar Ibn Ibrahim El-Kanemi College of Education Science and Technology Bama Borno State
2Department of Accounting,Umar Ibn Ibrahim El-Kanemi College of Education Science and Technology Bama Borno State
1Catherine Kaning Agbongiasede, 2Ategwu Patrick Ogar, 3Martha Edu Akanimoh, 4Sunday Maria Ofie & 5Wanunnu Blessing Iheoma
1,3&4Department of Educational Psychology;
5Department of Educational Management, Faculty of Educational Foundation Studies,University of Calabar, Calabar,Cross River State, Nigeria.
2Department of Educational Foundations, School of Education,Saint Augustine University of Tanzania.
1Onwunali, M. R. O., 2Waziri, U. A. & 3Oparandudu, G. O.
1,2&3Department of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Vocational and Technical Education,Federal University of Education,Zaria
Chyna Hart
Department of Educational Foundations and Policy Studies, West Chester University of Pennsylvania West Chester, Pennsylvania
1Nwokocha, Emeka Gift, 2Owhoeke, Nwameze Goerge, 3Osah Austin Abali & 4Obi, Jennifer Ifeoma
1,2,3&4School of Secondary Education (Business), Federal College of Education (Technical), Omoku, Rivers State, Nigeria
Dennis Mary Chinonye
Department of Computer Science, University of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences Umuagwo, Imo State, Nigeria.
1Nkantion, N. U., 2Inyang, J. A. & 3Enyiekere, G.
1,2&3Department of Microbiology, University of Uyo, Nigeria
1Abdul Yahaya, 2Anselm Victory Daniel, 3Himikaye Oyedeji David, & 4Abubakar Isah
1Department of Political Science,Prince Abukakar Audu University, Anyigba, Kogi State, PMB 1008
2Department of Public Administration, School of Management Studies,
3Department of History and International Studies, School of General Studies,
4Registry Department,Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, PMB 1101
1Bilkisu Ahmed Abdu & 2Fatahu Aliyu Matazu
1&2Department of Quantity Surveying, College of Environmental Studies. Kaduna Polytechnic. Kaduna. Nigeria
1Abubakar Muhammad, 2Zainab Aliyu Musa, 3Adonu Sunday Ejiyime & 4Atika Ahmed Jibrin
1,2,3&4Department of Computer Science, Federal Polytechnic, Bauchi (Nigeria)
1Awesu, I. B., 2Oduyoye, O. O., 3Soetan, T. A., & 4Bamidele, G. A.
1,2,3,&4Department of Business Administration and Marketing, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun state, Nigeria
1Adesina Helen T., 2Kabuoh Margret N. & 3Ibhiedu, Amos O.
1,2&3Department of Business Administration and Marketing, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan–Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
1Malachy Ashywel Ugbaka & 2Joseph Nsabe Ndome
1&2Department of Economics, University of Calabar
1Anam, Ekpenyonganwan Godwin, 2Ogbeche, Mary Mark, 3Andeshi, Wendy Alorye & 4Ugian, Mary Anyin
1,2,3&4Department of Educational Management, Faculty of Educational Foundation Studies,College of Education, University of Calabar, Calabar
1Kolawole Enock O., 2Kabuoh Margret N. & 3Worimegbe Powel M.
1,2&3Department of Business Administration and Marketing, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan–Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
Aneke, C. G.
Department of Architecture, Imo State Polytechnic Omuma
1Temitope Adetoun Funsho & 2Olugbenga Ayodeji Bamidele
1&2Department of Business Administration and Marketing, Babcock University, Ilisha-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
1Mairo Umar, 2Suleiman Sa'ad, 3Wulshiri Pius, & 4Mohammed BashirRibadu
1,3&4Department of Information Technology, Modibbo Adama University, Yola – Nigeria
2Department of Cybersecurity, Modibbo Adama University, Yola– Nigeria
1Oko Maryvivian C., 2Ile C. M., & 3Wagbara, S. O.
1Department of Business Education, Faculty of Education Ebonyi State University, Nigeria
2Department of Business Education, Faculty of Vocational Technology Education, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka
3Department of Business Education, Faculty of Education, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Rumuolumeni, Port Harcourt
1Chukwu-njoku Nnamdi, 2Enyinna Gregory Chimere, 3Egbujor Kelechi Jude, 4Echeme Ibeawuchi Ifeanyi & 5Ofoegbu Rosemary Onyinyechi
1,2&4Project Management Technology Department, Federal University of Technology, Owerri
3Registry Department, Alvan Ikoku Federal University of Education, Owerri
5Accountancy Department, Alvan Ikoku Federal University of Education, Owerri
Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar, Calabar.
Research papers published in the International Journal of Comparative Studies in International Relations and Development (IJCSIRD) addresses political, social, economic, and environmental change in local, national, and international contexts. Major areas of investigation include political and state institutions, the effects of a changing international economy, political-economic models of growth and distribution, and the transformation of social structure and culture. In addition to research articles, the journal publishes occasional reviews that summarizes and assesses particular areas of research and contribution to debates about the conduct of social science research.
International Scientific Research Consortium
Dr. Abdulazeez D. El-Ladan
The Future Institute
10 Coventry Innovation Village
Coventry University
Technology Park, CV1 2TL, United Kingdom
admin@internationalpolicybrief.org
Professor Yusufu Ali Zoaka
Department of Political Science
University of Abuja, NigeriaProfessor Phil Marplet
School of Humanities and Social Sciences
University of East London, UKProfessor Magaji Bello Mohammed
American University of Nigeria, Adamawa State- NigeriaAssociate Prof. Kevin Chas
Department of Sociology and Social Policy
Lingnan University, Hon KongDr. Ruwhuoma Doris Chukwu
Department of Political and Administrative Studies
Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Salifu, Gabriel
Department of Religious Studies and Philosophy, Redeemers University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria
Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar
1Malachy Ashywel Ugbaka, 2Joseph Nsabe Ndome & 3Scholastica A. Abuh-Amasi
1,2&3Department of Economics, University of Calabar, Cross River State
1Makinde, G. Olubisi, 2Soetan, T. A. & 3Falade, Adeyinka Felix
1,2&3Department of Business Administration, Babcock University
Ik Joon Min
University of St Andrews, Scotland
1Kabuoh Margret N., 2Worimegbe Powel M. & 3Kolawole Enock O.
1,2&3Department of Business Administration and Marketing, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan –Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
Adaku A. Ubelejit-Nte
Department of Sociology,University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.
1Emmanuel Agi Adinya & 2Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
1Department of Public Administration, University of Calabar, Calabar- Nigeria
2Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar, Calabar- Nigeria
1Ayamba, Itojong Anthony, 2Anam, Bassey Ekpenyong, 3Etim, Glory Bassey & 4Paulinus, Kopurum Chiamaka
1,3&4Department of Public Administration, University of Calabar, Calabar- Nigeria
2Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar, Calabar- Nigeria
1Ayodeji Idowu & 2Y.T. Babalola
1&2Department of Information Resources Management,Babcock University, Ilishan –Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
The International Journal of Advanced Studies in Business Strategies and Management (IJASBSM) is an international, open-access journal that publishes scientific research articles, peer reviewed and scientific manuscripts and survey based contributions focusing all aspects of business, management, and organizational decisions which would be of interest to academics and practitioners. IJASBSM highlights business process modelling, simulation, integration and management using emerging and advanced technologies. The aim of the journal is to bring together research fellows from academia and professional practitioners from industry to enlighten the latest topics of interest and building long lasting collaborations.
Professor Nathaniel C. Ozigbo
Department of Business Administration
University of Abuja, NigeriaProfessor Kevin Chas
Department of Sociology and Social Policy
Lingan University, Hon KongProfessor A. S. Antai
Department of Economics
University of Calabar, NigeriaProfessor Damian Mbaegbu
Department of Business Administration,
Madona University, NigeriaDr. Francis Banuro
University of Ghana Business School
Accra, GhanaDr. S. K Nagarajan
Department of Business Administration
Annamalai University, Tamil NaduDr. Mustafa Isedu
Department of Banking and Finance Faculty of Management Sciences,
Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma - Nigeria
1Samson Ehada & 2Linus Kevin
1&2Department of Accountancy, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna
1Oko-Oboh Jude & 2Lawan Alhaji Bukar
1Accounting Department,Umar Ibn Ibrahim El-Kanemi College of Education Science and Technology Bama Borno State
2Department of Business Management,Umar Ibn Ibrahim El-Kanemi College of Education Science and Technology Bama Borno State
1Clement Adewole, 2Akintunde Ayeni, & 3Queendaline Amaefule
1,2&3Department of Banking and Finance, University of Jos
1Awesu, I. B., 2Oduyoye, O. O., 3Soetan, T. A., & 4Bamidele, G. A.
1,2,3,&4 Department of Business Administration and Marketing, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun state, Nigeria
1Cindy Nneoma Odoemene & 2Dauda Yusuf Wotu
1Department of Business Administration, Westcliff University Irvine, California
2Department of Sociology, Nasarawa State University, Keffi
Mekdes Ayenalem
Department of Business Management School of Graduate Studies, St. Mary's University Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
1Kabuoh Margret N., 2Ibhiedu, Amos O., & 3Adesina Helen T.
1,2&3Department of Business Administration and Marketing, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan –Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
1Akutson, Seth & 2Awolusi, Oluwasegun Ayodele
1&2Institute of Capital Market Studies, Nassarawa State University, Keffi, Nigeria
Wisdom Selekekeme Krokeyi
Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State
1Adahama Ibrahim Haladu, 2Ali Salisu & 3Mu'azu Yunusa Riruwai
1&2Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences, Bayero University Kano
3Department of Finance, Faculty of Economics and Management Sciences, Bayero University Kano
1Egbita Patience, 2Akpan S. Michael, & 3Aigbedion I. Marvelous
1,2&3Department of Economics,Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu
1Felicia Uloka, 2Haruna Isiaka, 3Emeje Basil Ugbede & 4Abubakar Isah
1&3Department of Public Administration, School of Management Sciences, Prince Abubakar Audu University, Anyigba Kogi State, PMB 1008
2Department of Social Sciences and Humanities, School of General and Administrative Studies Federal Polytechnic Idah
4Registry Department, Kogi State Polytechnic Lokoja, P.M.B 1101
1Ngati Danjuma Joseph, 2John O. Aiyedogbon & 3Obumneke Ezie
1,2&3Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu
The International Journal of Advanced Research in Tourism, Environment and Social Science (IJARTESS) offers a comprehensive platform for rigorous academic research and strategic insights in the field of tourism. With a focus on innovation and excellence, IJARTESS provides valuable contributions to both theory and practice, serving as a vital resource for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers. Through its commitment to high-quality publications and interdisciplinary perspectives, the journal seeks to advance knowledge and shape the future of tourism research and strategy.
International Scientific Research Consortium
Dr. Abdulazeez D. El-Ladan
The Future Institute
10 Coventry Innovation Village
Coventry University
Technology Park, CV1 2TL, United Kingdom
admin@internationalpolicybrief.org
Professor Judipat Obiora
Department of Hospitality Management and Tourism,
Faculty of Management Science, University of Port HarcourtAssociate Prof. Kevin Chas
Department of Sociology and Social Policy
Ligman University, Hong KongAssociate Prof. Anna Ujwary-Gil
National-Louis University, PolandDr. Blessing Obi-Uzu
Department of Agriculture and Applied Economics,
Faculty of Agriculture, River State UniversityDr. David Utsu Osakpa
Department of Social Science Education
Imo State University, OwerriDr. Jebbin Maclean Felix
Department of Economics
Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Rumuolumeni, Port Harcourt
Akintade, Elizabeth Abidemi
Department of Ecotourism and Wildlife Management, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology, Federal University of Technology Akure Ondo State Nigeria.
1Mustapha Yusuf Dauda, 2M. H. Badau, 3Abdullahi M. Bello, 4Sani Abubakar Jumare, 5Clement Tene Dogo, & 6Ibe Uchechukwu Oluchukwu
1Department of Nutrition and Dietetics;
4,5&6Department of Food Technology,Federal Polytechnic Kaura Namoda, Zamfara State, Nigeria.
2Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria
3Department of Food Science and Technology, Kano University of Science and Technology Wudil, Kano, Nigeria.
Akintade Caleb Kehinde
Department of Tourism and Hospitality, Elizade University, Ilara Mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria
1Success Esomchi Obi, 2Yusuf Thomas Adejo, 3Zakari Sunday & 2Joseph Samson Ojo
1&3Department of Public Administration, School of Management Studies;
4Department of Social Science and Humanities, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja PMB 1101
2Department of Public Administration, School of Management Sciences, Prince Abubakar Audu University, Anyigba, Kogi State, PMB 1008
Katherine Canazzi
Department of Education Foundations and Policy Studies, West Chester University West Chester, Pennsylvania
1Simon Oluwatoyin Obadahun & 2Elizabeth Gambo Tsuzom
1Department of Public Administration, Federal University Dutsin-Ma, Katsina State, Nigeria.
2Sultanate Center of Economic Research and Innovation, Federal University Dutsin-Ma, Katsina State, Nigeria.
1Oko-Oboh Jude & 2Lawan Alhaji Bukar
1Accounting Department, Umar Ibn Ibrahim El-Kanemi
2Department of Business Management, Umar ibn Ibrahim El-kanemi College of Education Science and Technology, Bama Borno State
1Obioru Jolomi Irene, 2Adejoh Joseph Ataja, 3Isah Mohammed Ogaji & 4Yusuf Akor Sumaila
1,2&3Department of Business Administration, School of Management Studies, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja. P.M.B 1101
4Registry Department, Federal Polytechnic, Idah
1Bilkisu Ahmed Abdu & 2Fatahu Aliyu Matazu
1&2Department of Quantity Surveying, College of Environmental Studies, Kaduna Polytechnic. Kaduna Nigeria
1Akarara, Ebierinyo Ayebaemi & 2Tantua, Ben
1&2Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
1Clement Adewole & 2Nelson Mamvong
1&2Department of Banking and Finance, University of Jos
The Development Journal of International Affairs, Political Economy and Humanities (DJIAPEH) examines contemporary issues in the field of political economy, international affairs and humanities. The journal adopts a blind Peer Review process and it is open access to academia. In addition to research articles, the journal publishes occasional reviews that summarizes and assesses particular areas of research and contribution to debates on international affairs.
Professor Chukwuemeka Jude Diji
Research, Innovations, Consultancy & Extension
Kampala International University, Uganda
International Scientific Research Consortium
admin@internationalpolicybrief.org
Professor Chukwuemeka Jude Diji
Deputy Vice Chancellor (Research, Innovations, Consultancy and Extension)
Kampala International University, UgandaProfessor Phil Marpleet
School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of East London, UKProfessor S. A. M. Ekwenze
Faculty of Law, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra StateProfessor Magaji Bello Mohammed
American University of Nigeria, Adamawa State- NigeriaProfessor Yusufu Zoaka
Department of Political Sciences, University of Abuja - NigeriaProfessor Fatile Jacob
Department of Public Administration, Lagos State University - NigeriaAssociate Professor Anuli Regina
Department of Economic and Development Studies,
Alex-Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu Alike Ikwo Ebonyi StateDr. Mrutu Lukio
School of Public Administration and Management,
Mzumbe University, Morogoro, Tanzania - East AfricaDr. David Aniefiok Titus
Department of Political Sciences and Public Administration,
Federal University Otuoke, Bayelsa State
Saudatu Tukur Umar
Department of Political Science, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto
Neebani, Emmanuel Nubari Bariyoneton
Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Management Sciences,University of Africa, Toru-Orua, Bayelsa State
1Haruna Isiaka, 2Federal Polytechnic Idah, 3Anselm Victory Daniel, 4Abubakar Isah & 5Emeje Basil Ugbede
1Department of Social Sciences and Humanities, School of General and Administrative Studies
2&3Department of Public Administration, School of Management Studies, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja PMB 1101
4Registry Department, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, PMB 1101
5Department of Public Administration, School of Management Sciences, Prince Abubakar Audu University, Anyigba Kogi State, PMB 1008
1Kussah, Terwase Kimbir & 2Agbo Paul Augustine
1Department of Political Science and Diplomacy, Veritas University, Abuja
2Leadership Group Ltd, No. 27 Ibrahim Tahir Lane, Umaru Yar'adua Expressway, Utako Abuja – FCT
1Zekeri Sunday, 2Abubakar Isah, 3Abdul Yahaya & 4Jaiyegun Folusho Elizabeth
1Department of Public Administration, School of Management Sciences, Kogi State Polytechnic Lokoja
2&4Registry Department, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja PMB 1101
3Department of Political Science, Prince Abukakar Audu University, Anyigba Kogi State, PMB 1008
1Ocheni Mercy Mabe & 2Seidu Lawal
1&2Department of Political Science,Prince Abubakar Audu University, Anyigba
1Onivehu Julius Beida & 2Dominic Ochenehi Sunday
1Private and Public Law, Bingham University, Keffi-Abuja Expressway, Karu, Nassarawa State
2Faculty of Law, Postgraduate School Coordinator,Bingham University, Keffi-Abuja Expressway, Karu, Nassarawa State
1Chukwu, Ruwhuoma D. & 2George, Stephen E.
1&2Department of Political Science,Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Port Harcourt
1Felix Tabi Okorn & 2Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
1Department of History and International Studies, University of Calabar
2Institute of Public Policy & Administration, University of Calabar
1Bukola Agboola, 2Suleiman Maaji Gimba & 3Mohammed Usman
1&2Department of Library & Information Science,Federal University Gashua, Yobe State, Nigeria
3Ibrahim Babangida Library, Modibbo Adama University Yola, Adamawa State
1Asanebi, Daupamowei Henry, 2Harold Inisaziba Ipigansi Alex & 3Beatrice Lamech
1&3Department of History and International Studies,Federal University Otuoke
2Department of Political and Administrative Studies,University of Port Harcourt
Philip Keefer
Development Research Group
World Bank
Coordinated by Herbert Kitschelt, Duke University
1Akanle, Tayo Dare, 2Olubunmi Patience Kehinde & 3Ukpoju, Abel Odi
1&3Department of Christian Religious Studies, Kogi State College of Education, Ankpa.
2Department of History, Kogi State College of Education, Ankpa
1B. M. Magaji, 2Edrissa Kasoozi, 3Phina Oby Anghara-Uzor & 4Aliyu Umar Waziri
1School of Law, American University of Nigeria, Yola, Nigeria
2&3Faculty of Law, Islamic University in Uganda
4Research Assistant, Islamic University in Uganda
1Amaegberi, Michael & 2Wisdom Selekekeme Krokeyi
1&2Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, P.M.B 071, Bayelsa State, Nigeria
1Onwunali, M. R. O., 2Ifeakor, M. N. & 3Oparandudu, G. O.
1,2&3Department of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Vocational and Technical Education, Federal University of Education, Zaria, Nigeria
1Oko-Oboh Jude & 2Lawan Alhaji Bukar
1Accounting Department, Umar Ibn Ibrahim El-kanemi College of Education Science and Technology Bama Borno State
2Department of Business Management, Umar Ibn Ibrahim El-kanemi College of Education Science and Technology Bama Borno State
1Tantua, Ben & 2Akarara, Ebierinyo Ayebaemi
1&2Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.
1Malachy Ashywel Ugbaka & 2Joseph Nsabe Ndome
1&2Department of Economics, University of Calabar, Cross River State
Uwaetteh Kufre Emmanuel
Department of Public Administration, University of Calabar, Cross River State
Bello M. Magaji
School of Law, American University of Nigeria, Yola, Nigeria
Adaku A. Ubelejit-Nte
Department of Sociology, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
1Emmanuel Agi Adinya & 2Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
1Department of Public Administration, University of Calabar, Cross River State
2Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar, Cross River State
1Wagbara, Sampson Owazuaka & 2Innocent, Richard
1&2Department of Business Education, Faculty of Education, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Rumuolumeni, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
The objective of International Journal of Advanced Studies in Economics and Public Sector Management (IJASEPSM) is to publish empirical papers that provide clear analysis of important economic issues. As well as being relevant to academic, professional and student economists, the journal seeks to provide a bridge between those conducting research on service economics and management on the one hand, and those working in the areas of service sectors on the other. It acknowledges the complexity of public sector performance management as an interface between the values placed upon public sector activities and their implementation. This gap between what is desirable and what is feasible stand at the crossing of many public sector issues and the journal advances evidenced based research studies to regulate and promote economic processes and effective public sector management.
International Scientific Research Consortium
Dr. Abdulazeez D. El-Ladan
The Future Institute
10 Coventry Innovation Village
Coventry University
Technology Park, CV1 2TL, United KingdomEmail: admin@internationalpolicybrief.org; irjp.journals@gmail.com
Professor Thomas Traynor
Department of Economics
Wright State University, U.S.AProfessor Agnes Antai
Department of Economics
University of Calabar, NigeriaProfessor Kabiru Isa Dandago
Faculty of Social and Management Sciences
Bayero Univesity, Kano - NigeriaProfessor Damian Mbaegbu
Madonna University, Okija - NigeriaDr. Mohammed Reza Noruzi
Department of Management and Economics
Tarbiet Modares University, Tahran - Iran
1Michael Mtomga Aule, 2Saratu Jim-Suleiman, 3Ambrose Abalike Okwoli, 4Daniel O. Gbegi, & 5Thomas Terna Aule
1,2&3Department of Accounting, University of Jos, Nigeria
4Department of Accounting, Federal University Kashere, Nigeria
5Department of Architectural Technology, Federal Polytechnic, Kaura Namoda
1Moses S. Ajidani & 2Hauwa V. Ibrahim
1&2Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Nasarawa State University Keffi, Nasarawa State-Nigeria
Maigana Amsami
Department of Business Administration Yobe State University, Damaturu, Nigeria
1Egbita Patience, 2Akpan S. Michael, & 3Aigbedion I. Marvelous
1,2&3Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu
1Damaryam-Osapegun Sengo Joyce, 2Ogwuche O. David, & 3Ologunla E. Sunday
1,2&3Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu
Wisdom Selekekeme Krokeyi
Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State
1Gandu, Sunday, 2Yusha'u Ibrahim Ango, 3Helen Afang Andow & 4Rahilahtu Ahmed Muhammad
1Department of Economics, Kaduna State College of Education, Gidan Waya
2,3&4Department of Business Administration and Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Management Sciences, Kaduna State University; Kaduna
1Woubet Kassa & 2Solomon Owusu
1Chief Economist Office for the Africa region at the World Bank
2Global Economic Policy at Boston University's Frederick S. Pardee School of Global Studies.
1Yaza Thlama Anna, 2Aigbedion Marvelous, & 3Ologunla Sunday Emmanuel
1,2&3Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu
1Makinde, G. Olubisi, 2Bamidele Ayodeji & 3Ebenezer Prince
1,2&3Department of Business Administration, Babcock University
Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
Institute of Public Policy & Administration,University of Calabar, Calabar
Jazreel Goh
Generation, United Kingdom
1Ogodo Sidney & 2Kabuoh Margret N.
1&2Department of Business Administration and Marketing,School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan –Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria
1Gideon Ntui Anyin & 2Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
1Department of Public Administration, , University of Calabar
2Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar
Anthony Rufus
Department of Political Science, Niger Delta University Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State
1Ann Ikechi, 2Otobo, Perearua & 3Odimara, Chinyere C.
1Department of Marketing, Ogbonnaya Onu Polytechnic, Aba.
2Department of Business Education, Isaac Jasper Boro College of Education, Sagbama, Bayelsa State.
3Department of Marketing, Federal Polytechnic Nekede, Owerri.
1Taibat Usman-Abdulqadri, 2Temitope Rasheedat Aranmolate & 3Daniel Oladipupo Patunola
1,2&3Department of Adult and Special Education, College of Specialized and Professional Education Lagos State University of Education, Otto-Ijanikin, Lagos State, Nigeria
1Ngati Danjuma Joseph, 2John O. Aiyedogbon & 3Obumneke Ezie
1,2&3Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu
The objective of International Journal of Innovative Research in Education, Technology and Social Strategies (IJIRETSS) is to facilitate intellectual discussions, research analysis, and pragmatic studies and critiques leading to the formulation of policies and suggestions for the improvement of the educational sector, technology and social development strategies across the world. IJIRETSS seeks to develop new theoretical and practical insights in education and technology. In addition to original research articles, the journal publishes case studies and book reviews. All manuscripts are subject to peer review for quality
Dr. Abdulazeez D. El-Ladan
The Future Institute
10 Coventry Innovation Village
Coventry University
Technology Park, CV1 2TL, United KingdomEmail: admin@internationalpolicybrief.org; irjp.journals@gmail.com
Professor Hague, Hanson
Directorate of Policy & Research
International Scientific Research Consortium, United KingdomProfessor Phil Marplet
School of Humanities and Social Sciences
University of East London, UKProfessor Adebayo Elizabeth
Department of Agric Economics,
MAUTECH, YolaDr. Babajide Veronica Folasade T.
Department of Science & Technology Education
Faculty of Education, University of Lagos, Akoka-NigeriaDr. Clement Ayarebilla Ali
University of Education
Winneba, GhanaDr. Ekei John
Department of Educational Administration & Planning
University of Calabar, NigeriaDr. M. A. Dorgham
International Centre for Technology and Management
United KingdomDr. Musa Yakubu Yeldu
College of Science and Technology
Waziri Umaru Federal Polytechnic, Birnin Kebbi Kebbi State- NG
Usman, Vintseh Iliya Monday
Department of Social Science Education Economics Education Unit, Nasarawa State University Keffi
Onyemachi Chioma Esther
Social Studies Education,Benjamin Uwajumogu (State College of Education IhiÄŞe Uboma)
1Saaka, Daniel Ngutor, 2Owoeye, Elizabeth Oyinkansola, 3Odeyemi, Olusola Olatunbosun, 4Adegbite Isaac Adeeyo & 5Adekomi Aleem Babatunde
1,2,3,4&5Federal Polytechnic Ayede, Oyo State
1Oniyide A.O., 2Abdullahi H.G., 3Odeyemi, O.O., 4Mohammed I. S., 5Akanbi M. I., 6Ajala B.B. & 7Adegbite I.A.
1,2,3,4,5,6&7Department of General Studies, Federal Polytechnic, Ayede, Oyo State, Nigeria
1Martha Edu Akanimoh, 2Michael Akam Abang, 3Catherine Kaning Agbongiasede, 4Nsor, Judith O., 5Idaka EĨa Idaka, 6Akemi, Ajo Eyo & 7Otiala Joy Iyaji
1,2,3,4&6Department of Educational Foundations, University of Calabar, Nigeria
5Department of Curriculum and Teaching, University of Calabar, Calabar
7Department of Educational Psychology, University of Calabar-Calabar, Nigeria
GioveĨi, O.
Concern Worldwide, Ireland
1Idowu Victor Akinsanya, 2Ronke Christiana Ojo & 3Egbichi Blessing Anyikwa
1&2Department of Adult and Continuing Education, School of Early Childhood Care, Primary, Adult and Continuing Education, Federal College of Education, Abeokuta
3Department of Adult Education, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos State
1Michael Akam Abang, 2Martha Edu Akanimoh, 3Catherine Kaning Agbongiasede, 4Nsor, Judith O., 5Idaka EĨa Idaka, 6Akemi, Ajo Eyo & 7Otiala Joy Iyaji
1,2,3,4&6Department of Educational Foundations, University of Calabar, Nigeria
5Department of Curriculum and Teaching, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
7Department of Educational Psychology, University of Calabar-Calabar, Nigeria
1Oshineye Adebowale Abiola & 2Adeniran Ademola Joshua
1Department of Public Administration, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos State
2Department of Business Administration, Ogun State Institute of Technology, Igbesa, Ogun State
John, Utibe Monday
Department of Public Administration, University of Calabar, Calabar
Sabitu Mohammed Daura
Department of Sociology,Al-Qalam University, Katsina
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1,2&3Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu, Nigeria
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1Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Federal Polytechnic Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria.
2,3,4,5,6&7Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
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1&2Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Kampala International University, Uganda
1Araba, Akeem Ayanda, 2Yusuf, Tawakalitu Bola & 3Amao, Abdulrazaq Idowu
1Department of Social Justice and Security Studies,Faculty of Management and Social Sciences Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria
2Management and Social Sciences, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria,
3Department of Politics & Governance, Faculty of Management and Social Sciences Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria
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1,2,3&4Federal College of Education (T), Asaba
Elene Cloete
CEO & President, Outreach International University of Kansas, USA
Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
Institute of Public Policy and Administration University of Calabar, Calabar
Igbokwe, Catherine Chika
Department of Vocational Education, Faculty of Education, Abia State University, Uturu
The International Journal of Scientific Research in Humanities, Legal Studies and International Relations (IJSRHLSIR) aims to promote Inter-disciplinary studies in Humanities, Legal Studies and International Relations. Contents include editorials, feature articles and book reviews. The Journal welcomes submissions in the areas of Legal Studies, International Relations, Political Economy, Humanities and Social Sciences. The Journal is published on Open Access basis.
Rohit Kumar Verma
Institute of Law, Jiwaji University India
Gwalior (M.P.) India
Rohit Kumar Verma
Institute of Law, Jiwaji University India
Gwalior (M.P.) India
Professor Ranti Akinobole
International Directorate for Policy & Research
United Kingdom
Professor S. A. M. Ekwenze
Faculty of Law
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State
Professor Phil Marpleet
School of Humanities and Social Sciences
University of East London, UK
Professor Magaji Bello Mohammed
Department of Public and Comparative Law
Kampala International University, Uganda - East Africa
Dr. Mrutu Lukio
School of Public Administration and Management
Mzumbe University, Morogoro, Tanzania, East Africa
Dr. Danjang Innocent Nasuk
Department of English
University of Jos, P.M.B. 2084 Jos
Email: admin@internationalpolicybrief.org; irjp.journals@gmail.com
1Osikhiana Onekpe & 2Comfort Oluwayomi Anyia
1&2Department of Fine Arts and Design, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
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1&2Department of Linguistics & Nigerian Languages University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria
1Salifu Gabriel & 2Olulowo Segun Ayotunde
1Department of Religious Studies and Philosophy Redeemer University Ede Osun State Nigeria
2Department of Religious Studies University of Lagos Nigeria
1Joy Manasseh Mairafi & 2Saude Saidu
1&2Department of Liberal Studies The Federal Polytechnic Kaura Namoda
1Amucha, Happiness Oluchi, 2Okafor, Ngozi P. & 3Owoyemi, Toyin E.
1,2&3Department of Science Education, Faculty of Education, University of Lagos, Akoka,100213, Lagos State, Nigeria
David Aniefiok Titus
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1Akeem Ayanda Araba, 2Moshood, Saka, 3Zubair Adebayo Ganiyu & 4Taoheed Opeyemi Muhammed
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2Department of Political Science & Public Administration, Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin
3Summit University, Offa Kwara State, Nigeria
1Ajulor, Olusegun Nathaniel, 2Samuel, Iriekheor Felix & 3Akede, Isah Umoru
1Department of Sociology,Faculty of Social Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye
2&3Accountancy of Department,Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi
1John, Utibe M. & 2Olumba Joe Mba
1&2Department of Public Administrations, University of Calabar
1Abokhe Victor Jesse, 2Ogbeide Frederick, & 3Oke Christiantus Ifeanichukwu
1,2&3Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Edo State University, Iyamho
Natasha Norton
University of Victoria,Canada
1Collins Friday Obialor & 2Henry Ugochukwu Ozuzu
1Department of Political Science, Alvan Ikoku University of Education, Owerri
2Department of Political Science/Public Administration, University of Uyo, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State
1Wisdom Selekekeme Krokeyi & 2Amaegberi, Michael
1&2Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State
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Department of Public Administration University of Calabar, Calabar
1Harrison Otuekong Ataide, 2Martins Tom Enebong, & 3Ebong, Itoro Bassey
1&2Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Obong University, Obong Ntak
3Department of Public Administration,University of Uyo, Uyo Akwa Ibom State
1Chidi Ukomadu, 2James Adoyi & 3Mohammed Yakubu Ahmed
1,2&3Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Management Sciences, Federal University Lokoja
1Uchegbu-Basil, 2Chidinma. I, Abanobi, 3Chikodi, Amadi Grace U. & 4Chukwudeblu, Chinwe C.
1,2&3Department of Educational Management, Alvan ikoku Federal University of Education, Owerri
1Dada Victor Obed, 2Oniore O. Jonathan, & 3Aigbedion I. Marvelous
1,2&3Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Bingham University Karu
1Catherine Kaning Agbongiasede, 2Michael Akam Abang, 3Idaka Etta Idaka, 4Martha Edu Akanimoh, 5Akemi, Ajo Eyo, 6Nsor, Judith O. & 7Otiala Joy Iyaji
1,2,4,5&6Department of Educational Foundations University of Calabar, Nigeria
3Department of Curriculum and Teaching University of Calabar, Calabar
7Department of Educational Psychology University of Calabar-Calabar, Nigeria
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Senior Advisor, Economic Affairs, AU Observer Mission to the United States
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1Gideon Ntui Anyin & 2Bassey Ekpenyong Anam
1Department of Public Administration, University of Calabar
2Institute of Public Policy and Administration, University of Calabar
1Louis Ajom Edet & 2Iniobong Bassey Anam
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The International Journal of Scientific Research in Technology , Applied Sciences and Health Studies (IJSRTASHS) is a Multi-disciplinary Journal that aims to disseminate information, scholarship experience in Technology , Applied Sciences and Health Studies. The Journal supply scientists of health with resources in order to provide the Scientific Knowledge through the publication of peer-reviewed, high quality , scientific papers and other materials on all health related topics. It also covers emerging research findings in other fields of applied sciences and technology . The Journal is published on Open Access basis.
Dr. Abdulazeez D. El-Ladan
ĉe Future Institute
10 Coventry Innovation Village
Coventry University
Technology Park, CV1 2TL, United KingdomEmail: admin@internationalpolicybrief.org; irjp.journals@gmail.com
Managing Director
Prof. Nathaniel Ozigbo
University of Abuja
Prof. Phil Paul Marpleet
University of East London, UKDr. Andre Yitambe
KenyaÄŞa University, NairobiLorato Tshaswane
University of Botswana, BotswanaED. Jonah Ulebor
Lextra Education Ltd
Leeds, LS 117HL, United KingdomAsso. Prof. (Dr.) Diji Chucks
Research, Innovations, Consultancy & Extension
Kampala International University, UgandaIjeoma Jacinta Nwokolo
Department of Environmental Management and Toxicology
Federal University of Petroleum Resources, Delta State, Nigeria
1Macmillan Mafulul Josiah & 2Gloria Markus
1Department of Science and Technology Education, University of Jos, Nigeria
2Department of Physics, Kaduna State College of Education, Gidan-Waya, Nigeria
1Williams W. Akaamaa & 2Malum, J. Flayin
1Department of Agricultural and Bio-environmental Engineering, College of Agriculture, Science and Technology, Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria, West Africa.
2Department of Agricultural and Bio-systems Engineering, Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria, West Africa
1Clara Aranda-Jan & 2Qursum Qasim
World Bank Group Gender Thematic Policy Notes Series: Evidence And Practice Note
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1Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management, University of Port Harcourt
2Department of Microbiology, University of Ibadan
1Atuzie, Queen D., 2Ogba, A. A., 3Cookey-Gam, I. F., 4Ogbonda, P. N. & 5Nwachukwu Chinyere Nwanneka
1,2.3.4&5Department of Public Health Sciences Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Rivers State University, Rivers State, Nigeria
1M. Ibrahim, 2M. Isah & 3Elizabeth Mallin
1&3Department of Cyber Security,
2Department of Intelligence and Security Study, Faculty of Military Science and Interdisciplinary Studies, NDA (Kaduna)
1Supahm Lapaam Bamaiyi, 2A. M. Babayo, 3U. B. Wakawa, 4Abdulrazak S. Jimoh & 5H. M. Baba
1,2,3&4Department of Architecture, Faculty of Environmental Technology, ATBU, Bauchi
5Department of Estate Management, Faculty of Environmental Technology, ATBU, Bauchi

